Kromeriz was established as a
market town at the crossroads of trading routes. At the time of the church
colonisation in the first half of the 12th century it became the property of
the Bishops of Olomouc. The village was elevated to town status in the second
half of the 13th century, but the religious wars of the 14th century inflicted
terrible wounds on the town. The year 1848 was a milestone in the town’s
history, when the Constituent Assembly of the Austrian Monarchy was transferred
here, and a period of progress began which elevated the town to the highest
levels of spiritual culture and art. It is not only interesting for its history
and architecture, but also the surrounding nature, which offers visitors a
large number of free-time options. Each year the city plays host to a number of
music festivals, exhibitions, conferences and congresses, and the gardens and
château were inscribed in the UNESCO World Cultural and Heritage List in 1998.
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