The temple, cemetery and family mansion of Confucius ,
the great philosopher, politician and educator of the 6th–5th centuries B.C.,
are located at Qufu, in Shandong
Province . Built to
commemorate him in 478 B.C., the temple has been destroyed and reconstructed
over the centuries; today it comprises more than 100 buildings. The cemetery
contains Confucius' tomb and the remains of more than 100,000 of his
descendants. The small house of the Kong family developed into a gigantic
aristocratic residence, of which 152 buildings remain. The Qufu complex of
monuments has retained its outstanding artistic and historic character due to
the devotion of successive Chinese emperors over more than 2,000 years.
Narrow alleys, cozy corners,
medieval and baroque building fronts, plus a distinct romantic flair: Bamberg is a unique work
of art. Endowed with one of Europe’s largest intact old town centres, Bamberg has the magic of
the past hanging in the air, and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since
1993. Today, Bamberg
is a lively arts and cultural centre with a thousand year old history, a long
tradition of beer brewing and the buzzing atmosphere of a city full of life and
street cafés and small antiques shops.
With 500 ha of parks and 150
buildings constructed between 1730 and 1916, Potsdam 's complex of palaces and parks forms
an artistic whole, whose eclectic nature reinforces its sense of uniqueness. It
extends into the district of Berlin-Zehlendorf, with the palaces and parks
lining the banks of the River Havel and Lake Glienicke .
Voltaire stayed at the Sans-Souci
Palace , built under
Frederick II between 1745 and 1747.
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